• Surface_Detail@lemmy.ml
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    1 year ago

    I mean, animals take active steps to stop humans eating them too. We even have laws to protect species of animals that have killed humans. Tiger hunting, as an example, is illegal.

    Honestly, we’re much nicer to animals than animals are to us or they are to other animals.

    • ParsnipWitch@feddit.de
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      1 year ago

      I don’t see how the way animals treat humans or other animals is relevant for the discussion about the ethics of meat eating. They aren’t nice so we can kill them to eat their meat is certainly not an ethical argument.

      Animals try to stop humans from eating them because they do not want to get hurt. Or, if you want to be more precise, hurting and frightening them is a stimulation that induces intense negative emotions in animals which leads them to defend themselves. That is to distinguish them from plants, which also defend themselves, but without having emotions in between. The negative emotions in between is what we call suffering. And even in the ethics of hedonism, less suffering is better.

      We have laws to protect animals because most humans agree that animals are in a weaker position when compared to humans. They are very much at our mercy.

      • Surface_Detail@lemmy.ml
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        1 year ago

        The way humans treat animals is the same as how animals treat animals because humans are animals. Just because we are smarter doesn’t make us any less a part of the natural world.

        A dolphin is smarter than a mackerel, it doesn’t make the dolphin immoral for eating them.

        • ParsnipWitch@feddit.de
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          1 year ago

          Humans are animals, but animals all have their unique traits. And for humans morality is a dimension they can’t remove themselves from. It’s an innate trait we are very likely born with.

          Whether this can be said about dolphins or any other animal is up for debate and doesn’t even concern the question whether it is morally okay to kill and eat them.

            • ParsnipWitch@feddit.de
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              1 year ago

              Since I believe in science and science has established that most animals can suffer eating meat is morally wrong.

              • Surface_Detail@lemmy.ml
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                1 year ago

                Do animals in the wild not suffer more? From disease, from predation?

                If we let every cow out of the farms tomorrow, how many billions will starve to death? Seems pretty cruel to me.

                • ParsnipWitch@feddit.de
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                  1 year ago

                  As you maybe can imagine ethical vegetarians and vegans do not want to just release all domesticated animals into the wild. Most of them were genetically modified by humans through selective breeding and won’t be able to survive. Some of them suffer because of the way breeding changed their bodies. The main goal is to bring the breeding to a halt. And to take measures that current domesticated animals can live their lives in relative peace.

                  And just to try an predict what your next two points might be: Yes that would mean that some of them would live in not so great conditions. For example the last domesticated cow will die lonely. It is still much less suffering overall than to continue breeding them.

                  And of course that would mean these domesticated breeds will go instinct. I see no problem with that because they do not add to the diversity of the fauna in any significant way. Stopping to breed them will increase diversity even, because there is a considerable amount of space occupied by monocultures for animal feed and the industry around meat and dairy itself.

                  • Surface_Detail@lemmy.ml
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                    1 year ago

                    You’re skipping over a hell of a lot of points with your ‘just let them live in peace’ bit. There are tens of millions of livestock just in my country that are entirely capable of living in the wild because that’s how they currently live. In the UK, cows live in fields for ten months of the year and sheep live in fields throughout. There they are given antibiotics and protected from predators.

                    You let them out without anyone to take care of them and they will die by the millions every year. Do you know how many yows would die giving birth without human invention? Do you know the survival rate of twin lambs without human intervention? Do you think a life of disease, exposure and predation is better than the life they currently have?

                    The species as a whole would survive, but at a much lower population and in much worse conditions.

                    I swear vegans spout off about things they know nothing about.